KMID : 1142420230210020171
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PNF and Movement 2023 Volume.21 No. 2 p.171 ~ p.183
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Reliability Analysis of Finger Joint Range of Motion Measurements in Wearable Soft Sensor Gloves
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Kim Eun-Kyung
Kim Jin-Hong Kim Yu-Ri Hong Ye-Ji Lee Gang-Pyo Jeon Eun-Hye Bae Joon-Bum Kim Su-In Lee Sang-Yi
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Abstract
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Purpose : The purpose of this study was to compare universal goniometry (UG), which is commonly used in clinical practice to measure the range of motion (ROM) of finger joints with a wearable soft sensor glove, and to analyze the reliability to determine its usefulness.
Methods : Ten healthy adults (6 males, 4 females) participated in this study. The metacarpophalangeal joint (MCP), interphalangeal joint (IP), and proximal interphalangeal joint (PIP) of both hands were measured using UG and Mollisen HAND soft sensor gloves during active flexion, according to the American Society for Hand Therapists¡¯ measurement criteria. Measurements were taken in triplicate and averaged. The mean and standard deviation of the two methods were calculated, and the 95% limits of agreement (LOA) of the measurements were calculated using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and Bland?Altman plot to examine the reliability and discrepancies between the measurements.
Results : The results of the mean values of the flexion angles for the active range of motion (AROM) of the finger joints showed large angular differences in the finger joints, except for the MCP of the thumb. In the inter-rater reliability analysis according to the measurement method, the ICC (2, 1) value showed a low level close to 0, and the mean difference by the Bland?Altman plot showed a value greater than 0, showing a pattern of discrepancy. The 95% LOA had a wide range of differences.
Conclusion : This study is a preliminary study investigating the usefulness of the soft sensor glove, and the reliability analysis showed a low level of reliability and inconsistency. However, if future studies can overcome the limitations of this study and the technical problems of the soft sensor glove in the development stage, it is suggested that the measurement instrument can show more accurate measurement and higher reliability when measuring ROM with UG.
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KEYWORD
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Finger joints, Range of motion, Wearable soft sensor
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